Code Applied by the app plumb.wsfu.fixtures

Water supply fixture units by fixture

The load a fixture puts on the water supply, in water supply fixture units (WSFU), cold and hot, by the private or public column and the kind of supply control.

The rule, as the app applies it
WhenThe app uses
Bathroom group, private, flush tank · cold2.7 WSFU
Bathroom group, private, flush tank · hot1.5 WSFU
Bathroom group, private, flush tank · total3.6 WSFU
Bathroom group, private, flush valve · cold6 WSFU
Bathroom group, private, flush valve · hot3 WSFU
Bathroom group, private, flush valve · total8 WSFU
Bathtub, private, faucet · cold1 WSFU
Bathtub, private, faucet · hot1 WSFU
Bathtub, private, faucet · total1.4 WSFU
Bathtub, public, faucet · cold3 WSFU
Bathtub, public, faucet · hot3 WSFU
Bathtub, public, faucet · total4 WSFU
Bidet, private, faucet · cold1.5 WSFU
Bidet, private, faucet · hot1.5 WSFU
Bidet, private, faucet · total2 WSFU
Combination fixture, private, faucet · cold2.25 WSFU
Combination fixture, private, faucet · hot2.25 WSFU
Combination fixture, private, faucet · total3 WSFU
Dishwashing machine, private, automatic · hot1.4 WSFU
Dishwashing machine, private, automatic · total1.4 WSFU
Drinking fountain, public, 3/8 in valve · cold0.25 WSFU
Drinking fountain, public, 3/8 in valve · total0.25 WSFU
Kitchen sink, private, faucet · cold1 WSFU
Kitchen sink, private, faucet · hot1 WSFU
Kitchen sink, private, faucet · total1.4 WSFU
Kitchen sink, public, faucet · cold3 WSFU
Kitchen sink, public, faucet · hot3 WSFU
Kitchen sink, public, faucet · total4 WSFU
Laundry trays (1 to 3), private, faucet · cold1 WSFU
Laundry trays (1 to 3), private, faucet · hot1 WSFU
Laundry trays (1 to 3), private, faucet · total1.4 WSFU
Lavatory, private, faucet · cold0.5 WSFU
Lavatory, private, faucet · hot0.5 WSFU
Lavatory, private, faucet · total0.7 WSFU
Lavatory, public, faucet · cold1.5 WSFU
Lavatory, public, faucet · hot1.5 WSFU
Lavatory, public, faucet · total2 WSFU
Service sink, public, faucet · cold2.25 WSFU
Service sink, public, faucet · hot2.25 WSFU
Service sink, public, faucet · total3 WSFU
Shower head, private, mixing valve · cold1 WSFU
Shower head, private, mixing valve · hot1 WSFU
Shower head, private, mixing valve · total1.4 WSFU
Shower head, public, mixing valve · cold3 WSFU
Shower head, public, mixing valve · hot3 WSFU
Shower head, public, mixing valve · total4 WSFU
Urinal, public, 3/4 in flush valve · cold5 WSFU
Urinal, public, 3/4 in flush valve · total5 WSFU
Urinal, public, 1 in flush valve · cold10 WSFU
Urinal, public, 1 in flush valve · total10 WSFU
Urinal, public, flush tank · cold3 WSFU
Urinal, public, flush tank · total3 WSFU
Washing machine (8 lb), private, automatic · cold1 WSFU
Washing machine (8 lb), private, automatic · hot1 WSFU
Washing machine (8 lb), private, automatic · total1.4 WSFU
Washing machine (8 lb), public, automatic · cold2.25 WSFU
Washing machine (8 lb), public, automatic · hot2.25 WSFU
Washing machine (8 lb), public, automatic · total3 WSFU
Washing machine (15 lb), public, automatic · cold3 WSFU
Washing machine (15 lb), public, automatic · hot3 WSFU
Washing machine (15 lb), public, automatic · total4 WSFU
Water closet, private, flush tank · cold2.2 WSFU
Water closet, private, flush tank · total2.2 WSFU
Water closet, private, flush valve · cold6 WSFU
Water closet, private, flush valve · total6 WSFU
Water closet, private, flushometer tank · cold2 WSFU
Water closet, private, flushometer tank · total2 WSFU
Water closet, public, flush valve · cold10 WSFU
Water closet, public, flush valve · total10 WSFU
Water closet, public, flush tank · cold5 WSFU
Water closet, public, flush tank · total5 WSFU
Water closet, public, flushometer tank · cold2 WSFU
Water closet, public, flushometer tank · total2 WSFU
Source
IPC · Appendix E, Table E103.3(2) · read the public text
Editions checked
2018 · 2021
Used by
Quick creator
Amendments

No state or local amendment to this rule is on file. Not on file means the model code as written — check your jurisdiction.

A model code the authority having jurisdiction adopts.

A fixture does not draw water all the time, so pipes are not sized by adding up faucets. The code assigns each fixture a load in water supply fixture units, a weight that stands for how much and how often it draws, and prints it in two columns: private (a dwelling, a hotel room, a private office) and public (everything the public or a workforce shares). The weight also depends on the supply control: a flush-valve water closet is twice a flush-tank one on the cold side. Cold and hot are printed apart because each side is sized on its own; the total is the code's own combined figure for a run that carries both, not the sum of the two.

What the app does with it

When a counter's name says what the fixture is (Lavatory, WC flush valve, Urinal), the counter's WSFU field is prefilled from this table for the project's occupancy (Project Settings, beside the code editions: public by default on a commercial bid, private on a dwelling), and a chip names this rule and the value it read. Type over it and the counter keeps yours; a placed mark can carry its own override. The occupancy toggle shipped with rung 1 of the water-sizing ladder, the field, the prefill and the chip with rung 2; a placed mark can carry its own number (right-click, WSFU for this one…), and the Summary totals the fixture units placed.

What it does not do

It does not read fixture schedules off the drawings, and it does not decide flush tank versus flush valve for you: the counter's name or its control setting says which row applies. The code's own rows for fixtures it does not list ("Offices, etc." for the drinking fountain and the service sink, "Hotel, restaurant" for the kitchen sink) are the public column here.

Verify against your edition

Every printed row, cold, hot and total, matched the 2021 text of Table E103.3(2) as a state adoption prints it, including the dashes where a fixture has no hot side. The book says flushometer valve where this page says flush valve. The 2018 table was not opened; nothing found says it changed. A local amendment may change a row. Settled 2026-09-27 by Claude on the owner's delegation, from the dossier's research and the model code text; not checked against a printed book or a local amendment.

Cited by section, not reprinted: the code text belongs to its publisher. Company practice is not a rule here — it lives with your pricing. Updated Sep 27, 2026.